NIOSH & Substance Abuse Recovery Issues

NIOSH research delves into an evolving crisis

  • National U.S. data show that 70% of all adults with an alcohol or illicit drug use disorder are employed, making the workplace an important setting to address substance abuse disorders.
  • As a result, NIOSH recommends Workplace Supported Recovery resources.
  • Companies should prevent work-related injuries and illnesses and reduce negative work conditions that could exacerbate substance use among employees with a current SUD or contribute to a return to using among employees in recovery.
  • Firms also should support the development of favorable work conditions that provide internal and external resources needed to initiate and sustain recovery efforts.

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OSHA scrutinizing crane accidents

  • OSHA is urging employers in Guam, American Samoa, and the Northern Mariana Islands to enhance safety measures to protect workers against crane hazards following a crane-related death at the Port Authority of Guam.
  • The incident is currently under investigation.
  • The most common crane hazards include crane tip-overs, being struck by a crane, electrocutions, being caught in between a crane and other equipment or objects, falls from the equipment, and unqualified operators.
  • As part of this crane safety initiative, OSHA compliance officers will conduct inspections at ports, construction sites and other locations where cranes are in use.

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The potential for workers comp retaliatory claims

  • A worker whose rights have been violated can file a civil lawsuit for reinstatement, lost wages and benefits, mental anguish, and even punitive damages.
  • The worker also has the right to a jury trial. Other states, such as Florida, Illinois, and New Jersey, similarly permit a claimant to file a lawsuit for retaliation.
  • Certain states, instead, allow claims to be made to their administrative agencies.
  • New York permits an administrative complaint of retaliation with the New York Worker’s Compensation Board, which may order a worker’s reinstatement.

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DOB responds to recent tragedies

  • The New York City Department of Buildings announced a new winter construction safety campaign after four construction-worker fatalities at building sites throughout the city.
  • All of the 40,000 permitted work sites in the city will be subject to ongoing enforcement sweeps and educational outreach through February.
  • DOB inspectors will walk the site looking for unsafe conditions, distribute multilingual educational materials to construction workers about avoiding common work-site hazards, and talk directly to workers during morning safety meetings.
  • Worker falls were responsible for eight of the ten building construction fatalities that have taken place in New York City in 2022.

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